Solomons
Epilog
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War
Diaries
Form ACA-1
Sheet 1 of 5
AIRCRAFT ACTION REPORT CONFIDENTIAL

 

I. GENERAL
(a) Unit Reporting
.....VMF-222
(b) Based on or at:
.....Green Island
(c) Report No:
24

(d) Date of Action:

19-25 November, '44
(e) Take off: Time:
love
(Zone)
Lat.
4' 32' S.
Long.
154' 14' E.
various

(f) Mission:

(f) Time of Return:
love
(Zone)
...........Rabaul Patrols, Special Barge Hunt
various

 

II. OWN AIRCRAFT OFFICIALLY COVERED BY THIS REPORT.

TYPE
(a)

SQUADRON
(b)

NUMBER

BOMBS AND TORPEDOS
CARRIED PER PLANE
(f)
FUZE SETTINGS
(g)
TAKING
OFF
(c)
ENGAGING
ENEMY A/C
(d)
ATTACKING
TARGET
(e)
FG-1A VMF-222 54 0 51 1 x 1000 GP, MK-13
inst
F4U-1 VMF-222 12 0 12 1 x 1000 GP, MK-13
inst


       
             

 

III. OTHER U. S. OR ALLIED AIRCRAFT EMPLOYED IN THIS OPERATION.


TYPE


SQUADRON

NUMBER

BASE

TYPE

SQUADRON

NUMBER
BASE
none        
             
               

 

IV. ENEMY AIRCRAFT OBSERVED OR ENGAGED (By Own Aircraft Listed in II Only).

(a)
TYPE

(b)
NO.
OBSERVED
(c)
NO. ENGAGEING
OWN AIRCRAFT
(d)
TIME ENGAGED
(e)
LOCATION OF
ENCOUNTER
(g)
BOMBS, TORPEDOES CARRIED
GUNS OBSERVED
(g)
COMOUFLAGE AND
MARKING
none    
(Zone)
     
     
(Zone)
     
     
(Zone)
     
   

(h) Apparent Enemy Mission(s)

.....-
 
(i) Did Any Part of
...Encounter(s) Occur in Clouds?
....-
If so, Describe Clouds
-
 
(YES OR NO)
 
(BASE IN FEET, TYPE AND TECHTURE OF COVER)
(j) Time of Day and Brilliance
....of Sun or Moon
....-
(k) Visibility
-
 
(NIGHT, BRIGHT MOON -DAY, OVERCAST, CLEAR)
 
(MILES)

 

V. ENEMY AIRCRAFT DESTROYED OR DAMAGED IN AIR (By Own Aircraft Listed in II Only).

(a)
TYPE
ENEMY A/C

(b) DESTROYED OR DAMAGED BY
(c)
WHERE HIT ANGLE
(d)
DAMAGE
CLAIMED
TYPE A/C SQUADRON PILOT OR GUNNER GUNS USED
None            
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
 
 
 
Form ACA-1
Sheet 2 of 5
AIRCRAFT ACTION REPORT CONFIDENTIAL
 Report No. 24

 
VI. LOSS OR DAMAGE, COMBAT OR OPERATIONAL OF OWN AIRCRAFT (of those listed in II only).

(a)
TYPE OWN A/C

(b)
SQUADRON
(c)
CAUSE, TYPE ENEMY A/C
TYPE OWN OR OPERATIONAL CAUSE
(d)
WHERE HIT, ANGLE
(e)
EXTENT OF LOSS OR DAMAGE,
REMARKS
1 none
       
2
       
3
       
4
       
5
     
6
       
7        
8        
9        
10        
11        
12        
13        
14        

 

VII. PERSONNEL CASUALTIES (in aircraft listed in II only; identify with planes listed in VI by Nos. at left).

(a)
NO.

(b)
SQUADRON
(c)
NAME, RANK,OR RATING
(d)
CAUSE
(e)
CONDITION OR STATUS
  none
     
         
         
         
         
         
         

 

VIII. RANGE, FUEL, AND AMMUNITION DATA.
(a)
TYPE A/C
(B)
MILES OUT
(c)
MILES
RETURN
(d)
AV. HOURS
IN AIR
(e)
AV. FUEL
LOADED
(f)
AV. FUEL
CONSUMED
(g) TOTAL AMMUNITION EXPENDED,
(h)
NO. PLANES
RETURNING
.30 .50 20 MM MM
FG-1A 130-160 130-160 2.5-3.5 344 190-270 - 25,475 - - 51
F4U-1 130-160 130-160 2.5-3.5 344 190-270   6,100     12
                     

 

IX. ENEMY ANTI-AIRCRAFT ENCOUNTERED (in aircraft listed in II only; identify with planes listed in VI by Nos. at left).

CALIBER

NONE
MEAGER
MODERATE INTENSE
HEAVY- Time-fused shells, 75mm and over
x    
MEDIUM - Impact-fused shells, 20mm-50mm
x
LIGHT - Machine gun bullets 65mm - 132mm
x  

 

X. COMPARITIVE PERFORMANCE, OWN AND ENEMY AIRCRAFT (use check list at left)

SPEED CLIMB
at various altitudes

TURNS
DIVES
CEILINGS
RANGE
PROTECTION
ARMAMENT

 

 

 

 


None

 
 
 
 
 
Form ACA-1
Sheet 3 of 5
AIRCRAFT ACTION REPORT
CONFIDENTIAL
 Report No. 24

 

XI. ATTACK ON ENEMY SHIPS OR GROUND OBJECTIVES (By Own Aircraft Listed in II Only).

(a) Target(s) and Location(s)

(b) Time Over Target(s)
love
(Zone)
..Gazelle Peninsula, New Britain
various
  (FOR SHIPS INCLUDE ALL IN AREA UNDER ATTACK)      

(c) Clouds Over Target

.....varied
  (BASE IN FEET, TYPE AND TENTHS OF COVER)
(d) Visibility of Target
..........varied
(e) Visibility
.........varied
 
(BASE IN FEET, TYPE AND TENTHS OF COVER)
 
(MILES)
(f) Bombing Tactics: Type
...........glide and dive
Bomb Sight Used:
.....MK 8, Model 6 & cowling
 
(LEVEL, GLIDE or DIVE)
 
(TYPE)
.Bombs Dropped per Run
one
Spacing
-
Altitude of Bomb Release
..1,500'- 6,000'
 
(NUMBER)
 
(FEET)
(FEET)
(g) Number of Enemy Aircraft Hit on Ground: Destroyed
0
Probably Destroyed
0
Damaged
0
 
 
 
 

(h)
AIMING POINT

(i)
DIMENTIONS OR
TONNAGE
(j) NO. A/C ATTACKING
(l)
BOMBS AND AMMUMINITION
EXPENDED, EACH AIMING POINT
(m)
NO. HITS On
AIMING POINT
(n)
DAMAGE (None, Slight,
Serious, Sunk, Destroyed)
(k) SQUADRON

1.Bldgs. Obai Mission
. .


3-FG-1A
3 x 1000 GP
and strafing
3
probably
destroyed several
VMF-222
2 Group huts 1 mile N. of Oba
. .Mission
1-F4U-1
1 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
none
VMF-222
3 Huts, Tawui Point
3-F4U-1
3 x 1000 GP
and strafing
1
unobserved
VMF-222
4 6-8 huts, Rainau Pltn.
1-F4U-1
1 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
none
VMF-222
5 *.Truck on Boiler Road, 3 mi.
.
.S. of Talili Bay
2-FG-1A
2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
1
serious, blew tail end
off truck
VMF-222
6 6 huts N. tip of Duke of York
....Island
2-F4U-1
2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
none
VMF-222
7 Huts, Utuan Island
4-FG-1A
4 x 1000 GP
and strafing
4
destroyed several
VMF-222
8 Huts Watnabara (Ulu Island)
 
2-F4U-1
2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
1
damaged many
VMF-222

(o) RESULTS: FOR SHIP TARGETS DRAW DIAGRAM, TOP OR SIDE VIEW OR BOTH AS APPOPRIATE, SHOWING TYPE AND LOCATION OF HITS FOR ALL TARGETS. GIVE LOCATION AND EFFECT OF HITS WITH DIAGRAMS OR CHARTS WHERE DESIRABLE. DESCRIBE TARGETS FULLY IN (a) AND IN REPORTING DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION, IDENTIFY BY NUMBERS AT LEFT. USE ADDITIONAL SHEETS IF NECESSARY.

9 Huts Metakura (Utuan Island)

2-FG-1A
2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
1
destroyed five
VMF-222
10 * Caves at Vunakanau
1-F4U-1
1 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
none
VMF-222
11 A/C boneyard 1/2 mile NE of
.... Vunakanau
1-FG-1A 1 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
none
VMF-222
12 Revetment area SE of Vunakanau
.... R/W
2-F4U-1 2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
both cratered taxiway
VMF-222
13 Huts, Utuan Island
2-FG-1A 2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
2
unobserved
VMF-222
14 * 2 trucks intersection Tunnel Hill
.... and Talili Bay coast roads
2-FG-1A 2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
none
VMF-222
15 * Bridge at Mantantava River
4-FG-1A 4 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
all near misses
VMF-222
16 35' barge in NW Passage Duke of
.... York
4-FG-1A 4 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
all near misses
VMF-222
17 Revetment area S side of Tobera
2-FG-1A 2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
2
unobserved
VMF-222
18 Revetment area SW end of
.... Vunakanau
2-FG-1A 2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
2
unobserved
VMF-222

 

(p) Were Photographs Taken?___No____ Photographs of Damage, When Taken, Should Be Attached.

 
 
 
Form ACA-1
Sheet 4 of 5
AIRCRAFT ACTION REPORT
CONFIDENTIAL
 Report No. 24

 

XII. TACTICAL AND OPERATIONAL DATA. (Narrative and commentary. Describe action fully and comment freely, following applicable items in check list at left. Use additional sheets if necessary.)
ENGAGEMENT WITH ENEMY
 
   
OWN AIRCRAFT
   
Disposition
   
Altitudes
   
Speeds
   
Approach Tactics
   
Use of Cover, Deception
   
Angles of Attack and
...Their Effectiveness
   
Distance of Opening Fire
   
Defense Tactics and
...Their Effectiveness
       
ENEMY AIRCRAFT
   
Method of Locating, Distance
   
Disposition
   
Altitudes
   
Speeds
   
Approach Tactics
   
Use of Cover, Deception
   
Angles of Attack
   
Distance of Opening Fire
   
Defensive Tactics
       
COMMENTS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
   
Own Weaknesses
   
Enemy Weaknesses
   
Offensive Tactics, Own
   
"   "  
, Enemy
   
Defensive Tactics, Own
   
"   "  
, Enemy
   
Flexible Gunnery, Own
   
Escort Tactics
   
Fighter Direction
   
Use of Radar
   
Night Fighting
   
Recognition, Aircraft
 
 
ATTACK
       
OWN TACTICS
   
Method of Locating Target
   
Approach to Target
   
Altitudes, Speeds
   
Approach
   
Dive
   
Release
   
Pull-Out
   
Dive Angle
   
Strafing
   
Retirement
   
Defensive Tactics
   
Use of Jamming
       
DEFENSE, ENEMY
   
Evasive Tactics, Ships
   
Concealment
   
Searchlights
   
Night Fighter Tactics
   
Use of Jamming
       
COMMENTS AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
   
Bombing Tactics
   
Torpedo Tactics
   
Effectiveness of
...Bombs, Torpedoes
   
Selection of Targets
   
Fuzing
   
Strafing Tactics
   
Defensive Tactics
   
Use of Radar
   
Reconnaissance
   
Photography
   
Briefing
 
 
OPERATIONAL
   
Navigation
   
Homing
   
Rendezvous
   
Recognition, Ships
   
Communications
   
Flight Operations
   
Search and Tracking
   
Base Operations
   
Maintenance

19 Hangars N side Tobera

2-FG-1A
2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
none
VMF-222
20 * 4- 30' x 70' huts Bita Paka
2-FG-1A
2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
1
unobserved
VMF-222
21 * Group of huts E side of The
.... Mother
4-FG-1A 4 x 1000 GP
and strafing
3
serious, started large
fire
VMF-222
22 Tobera Runway
2-FG-1A 2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
2
cratered R/W
VMF-222
23 Vunakanau Runway
2-FG-1A 2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
1
none
VMF-222
24 Huts and bldgs. Raluana
2-FG-1A 2 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
none
VMF-222
25 3 red roofed houses Mataka-
....bang
1-FG-1A 1 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
cratered road
VMF-222
26 Road intersection Talili Bay
....Road
1-FG-1A 1x 1000 GP
and strafing
1
unobserved
VMF-222
27 North end Tobera Rubber
.... Plantation
3-FG-1A 3 x 1000 GP
and strafing
3
none
VMF-222
28 Large loaded truck Mission
....Plantation
1-FG-1A 1 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
unobserved
VMF-222
29 Twin engined plane Vunaka-
.... nau revetment
1-FG-1A 1 x 1000 GP
and strafing
0
damaging miss
VMF-222
30 Vunakanau R/W
1-FG-1A 1 x 1000 GP
and strafing
1
cratered R/W
VMF-222
Note:
One plane did not carry any bomb
   
*
One bomb of each of those groups were duds
   

 

. During the week a total of 63 sorties were flown over the Rabaul area. A total of 31 1/2 tons of bombs were dropped and 31,575 rounds of .50 calibre ammunition was expended with the following observed results, excluding those listed in XI - (h) and (n):

.... (1) strafed 12 trucks, holing 6, other 6 with unobserved results.
.... (2) strafed area where 6-7 Japs ran for cover in gulley about 1 mile south of
.... .... Ratongar.
.... (3) sank a 25' canoe with 2 Japs in it and a 15' outrigger canoe with 1 Jap in Blanche Bay, .
. . . . . all Japs believed killed.
.... (4) holed an empty 40' barge floating in the Northwest Passage, Duke of York.
.... (5) completely burned a 35' barge ramp type, underway in Northwest Passage, Duke of
. . . . . York. It had from 5 to 10 Japs in it, all of whom are believed killed.
.... .... The barge ran right up on the shore of Ruruan Island where it was left burning and
. . . . . observed there the following day to be completely gutted.
.... (6) started large fire by strafing of large native type huts at Nagalla of Makada
.... ....
Island.

In addition to the above definitely observed results, it can safely be said that many additional huts and buildings have been damaged or destroyed as a result of considerable strafing and bomb hits in areas of concentrations.

 


 

 
 
 
Form ACA-1
Sheet 5 of 5
AIRCRAFT ACTION REPORT CONFIDENTIAL
Report No. 24

 

XIII. MATERIAL DATA. (Comment freely on performance or suitability, following check list at left. Use additional sheets if necessary.)
ARMAMENT
Guns, Gunsights
Turrets
Ammunition
Bombs, Torpedoes
Bomb Sights
Bomb Releases
COMMUNICATIONS
Radio, Radar
Homing Devices
Visual Signals
Codes, Ciphers
RECOGNITION
 
IFF
Signals
Battle Lights
Procedures
PROTECTION
Armor, Points and Angles
... of Fire Needing Further ... ...Protection.
Leak Proofing
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT
Parachutes
Life Boats, Life Rafts
Safety Belts
Emergency Kits
Rations, First Aid
NAVIGATIONAL EQUIPMENT
Compass
Driftsights
Octants
Automatic Pilots
Charts
Field Lighting
INSTRUMENTS
Flight
Power Plant
OXYGEN SYSTEM
CAMOUFLAGE AND ...DECEPTION DEVICES
STRUCTURE
Airframe
Control Surfaces
Control System
Dive Flaps
Landing Gear
Heating System
Flight Characteristics at ...Various Loadings
POPWER PLANT
Engines
Engine Accessories
Propellers
Lubricating System
Starters
Exhaust Dampers
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Auxiliary Plant
Lights
FUEL SYSTEM
FLIGHT CLOTHING
MAINTENANCE
BASE FACILITIES
Plane Servicing Equipment
Personnel Facilities

 

REPORT PREPARED BY: APPROVED BY:
M. M. ROSEN 1stLt. USMCR,
ACIO, VMF-222
R. T. SPURLOCK MAJOR, USMCR,
C. O. VMF-222
19-25 Nov. 44
 
SIGNATURE RANK AND DUTY
SIGNATURE
RANK AND DUTY DATE

 


 
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