|   CONFIDENTIAL 
                      
                    MARINE 
                      FIGHTING SQUADRON 222, MARINE AIRCRAFT GROUP 24 
                      FIRST MARINE AIRCRAFT WING, Navy No. 140 (One Four Zero) 
                      C/O FLEET POST OFFICE, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA 
                       
                    WAR 
                      DIARY 
                    from 
                   
                       
                        From: 
                            1 January, 1944, to 31 January, 1944  | 
                       
                     
                     
                    
                 |  
                 
                    
                     
                       
                    
                       
                        Distributions:  | 
                          Commandant, 
                            Headquarters, U. S. Marine Corps 
                            Commander in Chief, U. S. Fleet 
                            Commander in Chief, Pacific Fleet, 
                            Commanding General, Aircraft, F. M. F. Pacific 
                            Commanding General, First Marine Aircraft Wing 
                            File  
                              | 
                       
                     
                     
                      
  | 
                 
                 
                   
                    
                       
                        | Geographical 
                          Location of Unit:   | 
                          | 
                         
                          Vela Lavella | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        |   Name 
                            of Commanding Officer:   | 
                          | 
                        Major 
                          A. N. GORDON | 
                       
                       
                        |   Name 
                            of next higher echelon: 
                           | 
                          | 
                        Marine 
                          Aircraft Group FOURTEEN | 
                       
                       
                        | Roster 
                          of Flight Echelon: | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        | GORDON, 
                          A. N. | 
                        Major  | 
                          | 
                        Commanding 
                          Officer | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        | SAPP, 
                          D. H. | 
                        Major  | 
                          | 
                        Executive 
                          Office | 
                       
                       
                        | SCHAEFER, 
                          G. C. | 
                        WO  | 
                          | 
                        Intelligence 
                          & Photo Officer | 
                       
                       
                        | BRITTINGHAM, 
                          J. T. | 
                        Lt.  | 
                          | 
                        Flight 
                          Surgeon | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        | FITTING, 
                          J., Jr. | 
                        Major  | 
                          | 
                        McLEAN, 
                          C. T.  | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | MORRIS, 
                          J. P. | 
                        Captain  | 
                          | 
                        MOORE, 
                          I. E  | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        |   NEWLANDS, 
                            J. P.  | 
                          Major  | 
                          | 
                        NUGENT, 
                          J. T.  | 
                         
                          1st. Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | PANKHURST, 
                          F. L. | 
                        Captain  | 
                          | 
                        PERINO, 
                          A. J. | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | BEKINS, 
                          R. | 
                          1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                        REID, 
                          W. O.  | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | CRAIG, 
                          J., III | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                        SCHAEFER, 
                          H. A.  | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | FOSTER, 
                          J. M. | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                        TEETER, 
                          V. L. Jr. | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | GHER, 
                          W, C. | 
                          1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                        TURNER, 
                          H. M.  | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | HAZLETT, 
                          W. W.  | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                         
                          WALLEY, J. M.  | 
                         
                          1st. Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | HOBBS, 
                          R. L. | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                         
                          WILLIAMS, J. B. III | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | HUGHES, 
                          F. E.  | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                         
                          WILSON, R. W.  | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | HUIDEKOPER, 
                          H. S. | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                        WITT, 
                          J. W.  | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | JOHNSTON, 
                          U. V.  | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                         
                          YEAGER, S. J.  | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | KOETSCH, 
                          J. F.  | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                         
                          YORK, W. M. Jr. | 
                        1st. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | LASSITER, 
                          C. P.  | 
                          1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                        CARRELL, 
                          W. B.  | 
                         
                          2d. Lt.  | 
                       
                       
                        | LEACH, 
                          J. M. Jr.  | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                        JONES, 
                          C. D.  | 
                        2d. 
                          Lt. | 
                       
                       
                        | LEVINE, 
                          J. H. | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        | MACK, 
                          M. M.  | 
                        1st. 
                            Lt.  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        |   | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        | Roster 
                          of Ground Echelon Officers: | 
                       
                       
                        | HAND, 
                          R. G.  | 
                        Captain  | 
                          | 
                        Commanding 
                          Officer | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        | LAWLER, 
                          R. P.  | 
                        2d 
                            Lt  | 
                          | 
                        Materiel 
                          Office | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        | SCHALLER, 
                          L. M,  | 
                        CWO  | 
                          | 
                        Engineering 
                          Officer | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        | SAINT, 
                          J. L.  | 
                        WO 
                              | 
                          | 
                        Adjutant | 
                          | 
                       
                     
                       | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      1  | 
                     | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Pilots 
                    in Sydney. Ground Echelon operating at Barakoma, Vella Lavella. 
                     | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      2   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Pilots 
                    in Sydney. | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      3   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Pilots 
                    in Sydney. | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      4   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Pilots 
                    in Sydney. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      5  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Pilots 
                    in Sydney. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      6  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Pilots 
                    in Sydney. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      7  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Pilots 
                    in Sydney. | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      8  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                  Flight 
                    Echelon gear moved by G. C. SCHAEFER, Intelligence Officer, 
                    in twenty one TBFs from Espiritu Santo to Quoin Hill, Efate. 
                    HAZLETT and LEACH arrived Quoin Hill, Efate, from Sydney. | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  |   Jan. 
                      9   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                  GORDON, 
                    SAPP, PANKHURST, FOSTER, KOETSCH, JOHNSTON, HUIDEKOPER, BRITTINGHAM, 
                    NEWLANDS, MORRIS, HUGHES, McLEAN, REID, HOBBS, and YORK arrived 
                    Quoin Hill, Efate, from Sydney. | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      10  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                  Balance 
                    of Flight Echelon arrived Quoin Hill, Efate, from Sydney. | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  |   Jan. 
                      11  | 
                     | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                  No 
                      flying because of weather. 
                    The 
                      following officers received and accepted appointment to 
                      temporary rank of Captain with rank from 20 December 1943: 
                       
                      TURNER, Henry M., Captain (012728), USMCR 
                      McLEAN, Carl T., Captain (011914), USMCR 
                      WILSON, Robert W., Captain (011412), USMCR 
                      WILLIAMS, James B., III, Captain (012845), USMCR 
                      REID, Winfred O., Captain (012729), USMCR 
                      YEAGER, Stephen J., Captain (011468), USMCR  | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      12  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  No activity. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      13  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  No activity. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      14  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  No activity. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      15  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  No activity. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      16  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  No activity. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      17  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  No flying. 
                    The following officers awarded the Air Medal and Temporary 
                    citation: HUIDEKOPER, Henry S., 1stLt., USMCR WALLEY, James 
                    M.,1stLt., USMCR | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      18  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                   No 
                    flying. The officers and enlisted men of the ground echelon 
                    embarked and sailed from Vella Lavella Island, Solomon Group. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      19  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  No activity. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      20   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Three 
                    towing, ten division tactics, three pre-dawn, Thirteen gunnery, 
                    nine night flying sorties and one instrument check completed 
                    day. FITTING detailed to Marine Fighting Squadron TWO-SIXTEEN, 
                    Marine Aircraft Group TWELVE, Second Marine Air Wing. The 
                    officers and enlisted men of the ground echelon arrived and 
                    embarked at Bougainville, Solomon Group and joined Marine 
                    Aircraft Group TWENTY-FOUR, First Marine Air Wing. | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      21   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  One 
                      instrument flight, ten division tactics, one tow, two strafing, 
                      six pre-dawn and two night sorties completed day.  | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan 
                      22   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Four 
                    pre-dawn, seventeen division tactics, four strafing sorties 
                    completed day.  | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      23  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                   One 
                    test, ten division tactics, seven gunnery, two tow, eight 
                    night sorties completed day. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      24   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Six 
                    division tactics, one test, six gunnery, two tow, eight night, 
                    and three instrument sorties completed day. Second Lieutenants 
                    Ralph R. LANGLEY, USMCR, and Clyde A. DIINGFELTER, USMCR joined 
                    from Marine Aircraft Group Twelve, Second Marine Air Wing, 
                    to replace FOXWORTH and DAILEY. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      25   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Nine 
                    gunnery, two tow, six night and five instrument sorties completed 
                    day. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      26  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                   Five 
                    pre-dawn, three night, and five instrument sorties completed 
                    day. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      27  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Seven 
                    pre-dawn, three night, two tow, one test, ten gunnery, six 
                    division tactics, sorties completed day. 
                    Jan. 28 Seven division tactics sorties completed day. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      29  | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                   Nineteen 
                    division tactics and three test sorties completed day. Intelligence 
                    Officer departs for Torokina in advance of flight echelon. | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  Twenty 
                    five division tactics and two test sorties completed day. 
                    Colonel GUYMON makes a presentation of awards to the following 
                    officers: 
                     
                     
                       
                        |   SAPP, 
                            D. H., Major   | 
                        Distinguished 
                            Flying Cross  | 
                       
                       
                        GORDON, 
                            A. N., Major  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        NEWLANDS, 
                            J. P., Major  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        H0BBS, 
                            R. L., Captain  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        McLEAN, 
                            C. T., Captain   | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        PANKHURST, 
                            P. L., Captain   | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | REID, 
                          W. O., Captain | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | WILSON, 
                          R. W., Captain  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | YEAGER, 
                          S. J., Captain  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | CRAG 
                          J., III, 1st Lt  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | GHER. 
                          W. C., 1st Lt  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | HAZLETT, 
                          W. W. 1st Lt  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | KOETSCH, 
                          1st Lt  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | MOORE, 
                          I. E., 1st Lt  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | WITT, 
                          J. W.,1st Lt  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | CARRELL, 
                          W. B. 2nd Lt  | 
                        Air 
                            Medal  | 
                       
                       
                        | J0NES, 
                          C. D., 2dLt  | 
                        Air 
                          Medal | 
                       
                      | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                  Jan. 
                      31   | 
                    | 
                 
                 
                   | 
                  No activity. 
                    Preparing to move up. | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                    | 
                 
                
                  |   | 
                 
                 
                  | 
                     SUMMARY 
                        | 
                 
                 
                  |   | 
                 
                 
                  
                       
                        |   A.  | 
                        Personnel | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (1)  | 
                           
                            ..As of 1 January, 1944:  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        41 
                            Officers  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        241 
                            Enlisted  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (2)  | 
                           
                            ..Lost:  | 
                         | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        None 
                              | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (3)  | 
                         
                            ..No personnel on M. 
                            I. A.  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        |   B.  | 
                        Aircraft | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (1)  | 
                           
                            ..As of 31 January, 1944:  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        No 
                            Corsairs assigned  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (2)  | 
                           
                            ..No planes lost - Operational 
                           | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (3)  | 
                         
                            ..No planes lost - Combat  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         
                            
  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        |   C.  | 
                        Operations | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (1)  | 
                           
                            ..Total hours flown:  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        443.6  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (2)  | 
                           
                            ..Total number of individual 
                            flights: 
                           | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                          | 
                          | 
                        383  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (3)  | 
                         
                            ..Total number of individual 
                            flights on Combat Missions  | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        0  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (4)  | 
                         
                            ..Total number of individual 
                            flights where enemy opposition was encountered:  | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                          | 
                          | 
                        0  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        |   D.  | 
                        Enemy 
                            planes destroyed to date  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (1)  | 
                           
                            ..Squadron total:   | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                        29  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (2)  | 
                           
                            ..Total for each pilot 
                            now in squadron: 
                           | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                          | 
                        
                             
                              |   GORDON 
                                  - 2  | 
                              McLEAN - 1  | 
                              WILSON 
                                  - 1  | 
                             
                             
                              SAPP 
                                  - 4  | 
                              MOORE 
                                  - 1  | 
                              WITT 
                                  - 2 1/2  | 
                             
                             
                              GHER 
                                  - 1  | 
                              NEWLANDS- 
                                  1/2  | 
                              YEAGER 
                                  - 1  | 
                             
                             
                              HAZLETT 
                                  - 2  | 
                              PANKHURST 
                                  - 1  | 
                              CARRELL 
                                  - 1  | 
                             
                             
                              KOETCH- 
                                  3  | 
                              REID 
                                  - 2  | 
                              JONES 
                                  - 3  | 
                             
                             
                               | 
                              WILLIAMS 
                                  - 2  | 
                               | 
                             
                            | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        |   E.  | 
                        Enemy 
                            aircraft destroyed this month:  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (1)  | 
                           
                            ..None   | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                         | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                        F. 
                              | 
                        Enemy 
                          shipping: | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (1)  | 
                           
                            ..None destroyed.  | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                       
                         | 
                        (2) 
                              | 
                         
                            ..None damaged.   | 
                          | 
                          | 
                       
                     
                       | 
                 
                 
                  
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