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NAS San Diego,
California
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Also known as "North Island" due to its
location in San diego Bay, this base was the nexus of operations
for the Pacific Theatre because it was the headquarters of the
Commander of the Naval Air Forces-Pacific as well as the Commander
of Fleet Air West Coast during the war. Virtually all 10,000 of
the Marine pilots passed through this base await assignment to
the squadron that would take them into combat.
The Marine Corps was expanding seemingly exponentially;
from no air wings, two air groups (an East Coast, "1st MAG"
and a West Coast, "2nd MAG"), and only nine squadrons
just before the declaration of war. Three years later, at its
peak, it had five wings, 31 groups, and 143 squadrons.
In the fourth week of September, 1942, a cadre of
18 enlisted men and its CO (commanding officer) Lt. Ralph Martin
arrived from MCAS Ewa, Hawaii (at least one of whom had been with
the squadron since Midway) to the new marine air base at the old
Goleta county airport to be the nucleus of a new VMF-222. Meanwhile
in North Island, the men who would become the flight echelon had
been gathering during the month.
Life was casual but boring during this time awaiting
assignment. The pilots flew their minimum amount of flyuing to
stay qualified, often in aircraft they had never flown before.
Pappy Reid managed to get three hours in a twin-engine A-29 "Hudson"
he had never before flown, or since. Fighter pilots of that era
were given monthly stipends, supposedely to cover their costs
in maintainig their gunnery costs. Billards and skeet shoting
were considered to be excellent sports to aide a pilot in deflection
shooting.
While at North Island, two future "Flying Deuces"
pilots were in the company of a future American icon:
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One “Pappy” encounters another “Pappy”
During the month in San Diego awaiting assignment, 2nd Lt.
Reid was billeted at North Island Naval Base, across the bay from
the city and home of the fleet. He often went by navy launch over
to “main side” for after hours entertainment. The
caveat was that he and his fellow junior officers had to be back
at the town’s wharf opposite the navy base before midnight
to catch the last launch back. There was an early roll call every
morning and not to be there would be a black mark on your record.
What to do?
Just before midnight “Pappy” Reid and a group
of other pilots arrived at the designated embarkation point only
to see the last launch heading back to base full of other men.
After many minutes of cussing and complaining, one of the group
stated that he couldn’t wait any longer. He stripped down
to his “skivvies,” handed his clothes to his buddies
and then dove into the black and frigid bay, swimming towards
the base about one half mile away. Marveling at the man’s
audacity, the others stood there trying to figure a more conventional
way back to the base. In about fifteen or twenty minutes the opposite
side of the bay where the fleet was anchored there arose a wall
of search lights and howling sirens. Minutes later San Diego police
showed up at the pier and inquired of the group of marines and
sailors if anyone saw some “Jap[anese] frogmen in the bay?”
'No,' the stranded servicemen answered, 'we haven't seen
any 'Japanese' frogmen.' Satisfied, the cops got back into their
patrol car and left to search else wares. Soon after the police
departed the 'not-a-Japanese-frogman' pops up near them and the
men help him up to the pier. The swimmer stated that he was swimming
up to a battleship when a sentry must have spotted him so he turned
around. A dividend of all the excitement was that a navy launch
arrived soon after and took them back to the base. On the way
back “Pappy” Reid asked one of the swimmer’s
buddies he was. ‘Oh he’s Greg Boyington, “Pappy”
Boyington, back from China flying with the Flying Tigers.'
- conversation with Lt. Col. W. O. "Pappy" Reid, USMC-Ret
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From the unpublished memoir of Robert W. Wilson-
Of interest, we came in to muster one morning at
8:00 and an older fellow was standing there as a First Lt. The
next morning at 8:00 muster, the same man was a Captain. The very
next morning, the same man was a Major. It turned out to be Greg
“Pappy” Boyington. Of course, he had been a Marine
officer several years, was in China when they were fighting Japan.
Then, when Chennault started up the “Flying Tigers”
he had an opportunity to join and did so by putting his commission
on ice in the Marine Corps.
Then, when the Japs hit Pearl Harbor, he returned
to the U, S, Marine Corps, but he had to begin with his old rank,
and move up one day at a tome. He eventually was commanding officer
of that: squadron, VMF 214 -called "Black Sheep" squadron,
which was later used as the title of a TV series. When we were
later stationed on Vella La Vella Island in the fall of 1943.
Pappy Boyington was there and made his many "kills"
and was, himself, shot down and became a prisoner of the Japanese.
Everyone thought he was dead and he was awarded the Congressional
Medal of Honor posthumously. When the war was over, Pappy showed
up. He was the kind of a guy you couldn't get along with in peacetime,
and can't get: along without in wartime
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